{"title":"Best Apples for Juice \u0026 Sweet Cider","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe 8 varieties in our catalog that scored 8 or higher out of 10 for juice, nectar, syrup and sweet cider. Scored on yield, balance of sugar to acid, and whether the color holds.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn 8 is Very good on the adapted Beach (1905) grade, a 9 is Very good to best and a 10 is Best. Varieties that scored 6 or 7 are genuinely good at this too, and you will find them under the matching Shop by Use group.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEvery score in this list is sourced. Nothing is here because it is popular, and nothing is here on our word alone. The full evidence, including what each variety scored for every other use and why, is in the use guide.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"red-gravenstein","title":"Gravenstein Apple","description":"\u003ch3 style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOverview\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-wrap-mode: wrap;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'San Francisco', 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve;\"\u003eWe have updated out hardiness for Gravenstein. Not only has this \u003c\/span\u003evariety been successfully growing on Bruce Benson’s farm in Missoula for over 50 years, enduring multiple -30°F winters, it has survived well for Les McCartney in the low spot of the Gallatin Valley in Bozeman, MT, having seen -45F without much winter injury. Gravenstein is a solid zone 3 apple.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003eImportant Growing Considerations\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003eGravenstein comes with a few specific requirements:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTriploid Variety\u003c\/strong\u003e: It cannot pollenize other apples and requires \u003cstrong\u003etwo diploid pollenizers\u003c\/strong\u003e with overlapping bloom times for successful fruit set.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEarly Blooming\u003c\/strong\u003e: Choose pollenizers accordingly to match its bloom window.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNot a Good Keeper\u003c\/strong\u003e: This apple does not store well post-harvest.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003eDisease Resistance and Susceptibility\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003eGravenstein is:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSusceptible to\u003c\/strong\u003e: Fireblight, powdery mildew, bitter pit, and apple scab\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResistant to\u003c\/strong\u003e: Cedar-apple rust\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003eFlavor Profile\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003eGravenstein has a distinctive sweet-tart flavor, often appreciated for its honey-like notes, making it a favorite for fresh eating and cider.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003eHardiness Zone and Recommendations\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"\" style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\"\u003eThis apple is best suited for Zone 4, based on its ability to survive down to -33°F. However, we do not recommend planting it in areas that routinely experience temps colder than this.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Montana Fruit Trees","offers":[{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 3-4 ft. (One Year Older)","offer_id":42499184656450,"sku":null,"price":54.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 4-6 ft. (One Year Older) Pruned to 5 ft. for Shipping","offer_id":45131995086914,"sku":null,"price":74.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 5-7 ft. (One Year Older) Pruned to 5 ft. for Shipping","offer_id":45131995119682,"sku":null,"price":89.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0626\/5687\/2514\/files\/gravenstein-apple-fruit.webp?v=1789020103"},{"product_id":"kerr-crab","title":"Kerr Applecrab","description":"\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOne of our all-time favorites, Kerr is an applecrab (Haralson x Dolgo) bred by W.L. Kerr at the Canada Experimental Farm in 1938 and released in 1952. First introduced to us by Roger Joy in the summer of 2016, this variety immediately stood out. It’s Roger’s favorite, and we totally get why. It. has since become one of our go-to applecrabs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFlavor \u0026amp; Uses\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBold, complex flavor with a beautiful red skin and yellow-tinged flesh\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlavor notes people have reported: \u003cem\u003e\"Floral, cinnamon, cherry, grape, almond, pineapple, and even hoppy\"\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBest for fresh eating, but also makes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGorgeous rosé-colored cider\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVibrant pink applesauce\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn amazing addition to oatmeal\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStores actually fairly well for several months. Loses flavor but as of 2\/22\/26 (when this was written), we've got lots in the fridge. Again, flavor is not as strong as right off the tree, and they have become a bit mealy, but they aren't bad. However, they did not store nearly as well for us in 2025 because they were picked in the latter part of their two week window to harvest the fruit. If harvested in the earlier part of that window, they will keep significantly longer. A quick rough estimate would be that for every day one waits to harvest the tree in that window, their shelf life drops a week. It would be interesting to compare this phenomenon with other apples across the board because perhaps this holds true generally?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe love it alongside Chestnut and Martha crabapples—together they make an unbeatable trio for flavor and versatility.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCold Hardiness\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSurvived -47°F at Ed Schultz’s orchard in Gallatin Gateway, although it did have a little bit of limb damage at those temps (not to the trunk, though).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLikely hardy to -45°F without any winter injury, whereas its limit is likely -50°F or maybe a tad colder. Look towards Centennial, Rescue, and Trailman for even hardier applecrabs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Montana Fruit Trees","offers":[{"title":"Dolgo Full Size: 3-4 ft. (One Year Older)","offer_id":42751565463618,"sku":null,"price":54.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Dolgo Full Size: 4-6 ft. (One Year Older) Pruned to 5 ft. for Shipping","offer_id":45133588627522,"sku":null,"price":74.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 4-6 ft. (One Year Older) Pruned to 5 ft. for Shipping","offer_id":45133588660290,"sku":null,"price":74.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0626\/5687\/2514\/files\/kerr-applecrab-in-hand.webp?v=1789020384"},{"product_id":"ashmeads-kernel-apple","title":"Ashmead's Kernel Apple","description":"\u003ch3 data-start=\"100\" data-end=\"128\"\u003eOrigin \u0026amp; Discovery\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"129\" data-end=\"287\"\u003eDiscovered in the early part of the 18th century in Gloucestershire England, Ashmead’s Kernel is famous for its funky, russeted appearance and complex flavor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"289\" data-end=\"309\"\u003eAppearance\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"310\" data-end=\"463\"\u003eThis is the kind of apple that makes people wonder if it’s actually an apple, to which I would ask whether they have ever only eaten store bought apples!\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"465\" data-end=\"489\"\u003eFlavor Profile\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"490\" data-end=\"589\"\u003eIts woody texture combined with its floral and almost tropical fruit flavor is something to behold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"591\" data-end=\"618\"\u003eOur First Tasting\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"619\" data-end=\"736\"\u003eWe finally tried it for the first time in Fall 2023 from Rod McIver’s Orchard in Kalispell and it was worth the wait.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"738\" data-end=\"777\"\u003eCold-Hardiness \u0026amp; Adaptability\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"778\" data-end=\"963\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003eRod’s property is a solid zone 4, with rare events that can even hit -35F, which (in our experience in Western Montana) means that Ashmead’s is one of the most adaptable of all the English varieties (maybe tied with Ribston). Should not be planted in Eastern Montana with the exception perhaps Billings and some of the warmer surrounding valleys.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Montana Fruit Trees","offers":[{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 5-7 ft. (One Year Older)","offer_id":45124776853570,"sku":null,"price":89.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0626\/5687\/2514\/files\/ashmeads-kernel-apple-in-hand.png?v=1789019154"},{"product_id":"golden-russet-apple","title":"Golden Russet Apple","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is one of the newer apples we have begun growing, and while our long-term experience in Montana is still developing, both historical accounts and early local observations point to Golden Russet as an exceptional and resilient apple.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGolden Russet is a historic American apple with a long lineage in the United States, documented as early as the early 1800s. William Coxe described it in 1817 as one of the finest apples in New Jersey in the autumn and early winter months. A.J. Downing, writing in his 1845 edition of \u003cem\u003eFruit Trees of America\u003c\/em\u003e, praised it as one of the most delicious and tender apples, noting that its flesh resembles the buttery texture of a pear more than that of an ordinary apple. Though neither large nor visually striking, it became widely cultivated in New England and the western states due to its productivity and exceptional flavor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFruit Quality \u0026amp; Uses\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGolden Russet produces medium-sized, fully russeted fruit with dense, crisp flesh and very high sugar content. The flavor is rich, sweet, and complex, often described as honeyed or nutty. It is truly an all-purpose apple, well suited for fresh eating, culinary use, cider, jelly, juice, pies, sauce, and drying. It is also one of the best keeping apples, commonly storing for up to five months, and often remaining excellent in flavor even after the skin has begun to shrivel.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCold Hardiness\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGolden Russet has weathered intense cold snaps in the Bitterroot Valley without showing signs of winter injury. Trees in this area experienced mid-winter lows approaching −40°F on January 12, 2024 and came through without apparent damage. While Golden Russet is often listed more conservatively in terms of hardiness, these observations suggest it is hardy to roughly −40°F, although any colder than that would be experimental. It is a solid zone 3 apple, although growers in the coldest places should look to the many other cold hardy apples we offer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOther Notable Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGolden Russet has long been prized for its productivity and storage ability, as well as its value in cider making, where its high sugar levels produce rich, full-bodied cider. While it is one of the newer apples we have grown locally, its historical reputation and early performance in Montana, particularly the more mild Western part of the state, suggest it has potential as a fairly cold-hardy, high-quality apple for northern growers. However, it would not be in the top class of hardy apples.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePhoto by George Gruenfeld\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Montana Fruit Trees","offers":[{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 3-4 ft.","offer_id":45125959680066,"sku":null,"price":44.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 4-6 ft. (Pruned to 5 ft. for Shipping)","offer_id":42499178266690,"sku":null,"price":59.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0626\/5687\/2514\/files\/golden-russet-apple-fruit.jpg?v=1789020103"},{"product_id":"wickson-crabapple","title":"Wickson Crabapple","description":"\u003ch3 data-start=\"3171\" data-end=\"3185\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3186\" data-end=\"3500\"\u003eWickson Crabapple is a high-sugar, high-acid Malus fruit prized for intense flavor and for adding structure to cider blends. It’s widely used as a “booster” fruit because it can raise both perceived brightness and fermentable sugars in blends, and it’s also valued for kitchen. Our friends at Western Cider in Missoula have brewed a killer Wickson varietal cider, and often use it in their blends to offer flavor complexity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"3502\" data-end=\"3570\"\u003eOrigin \u0026amp; History\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3571\" data-end=\"4077\"\u003eWickson is an Albert Etter introduction from Humboldt County, California, generally reported as introduced in 1944 and named in honor of E. J. Wickson, a prominent California horticultural figure. Its parentage is commonly repeated as Newtown Pippin and Esopus Spitzenburg, but the historical paperwork is described as confusing\/unclear in multiple sources; the safest accurate phrasing is that it is often cited as a Newtown Pippin × Esopus Spitzenburg-type cross, with parentage not perfectly documented.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"4079\" data-end=\"4097\"\u003eFruit \u0026amp; Uses\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4098\" data-end=\"4522\"\u003eThe fruit is small (crabapple-sized to “large crab” sized depending on grower and climate) and is known for unusually high sugar paired with strong acidity. That combination makes it especially valuable for hard cider and juice blending, and it is also commonly used where high pectin is beneficial (jellies\/jams). In terms of the flavor for fresh eating, here are unedited taste notes from Luke when he tried the fruit fresh on 10\/2\/25 on Missoula, MT:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4098\" data-end=\"4522\"\u003e\"Intense. Delicious and very bright and fruity. Slight citrus, melon, hints of raspberry and strawberry. Tangy with some nice sweetness. Mild astringency about 15 seconds after eating.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4098\" data-end=\"4522\"\u003eThe fruit ripens in Missoula end of Sept.\/Early Oct. so it is fairly late for us in Missoula. Likely would not ripen in time in shorter growing season, such as parts of Alaska, even if it did survive into the -40Fs (we're not sure if it can, see 'Cold Hardiness' below).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"4524\" data-end=\"4542\"\u003eGrowth Habit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4543\" data-end=\"4782\"\u003eWickson is vigorous and productive, with abundant bloom and strong annual bearing in nursery descriptions. It is also  a good pollenizer for other apples\/crabapples because of heavy bloom and viable pollen.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"4784\" data-end=\"4797\"\u003eSpacing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4798\" data-end=\"5238\"\u003eWe offer Wickson on Bud 118 semi-dwarf. Bud 118 is a vigorous, cold-hardy semi-dwarf rootstock which is noted as semi-standard in the literature, but our experience growing it in Montana is that it is more so a semi-dwarf. Perhaps in warmer climate\/longer growing season\/deeper and less dry\/alkaline soils that it would behave more as a semi-standard. Aim for 15 ft. in MT and perhaps further apart in better growing conditions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"5240\" data-end=\"5257\"\u003ePollination\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"5258\" data-end=\"5931\"\u003eLike most Malus species, Wickson is not self-fertile and needs a pollenizer. It is diploid and fertile, and examples of pollenizers for Wickson that we offer include: Centennial, Hewe's Virginia, Honeycrisp, Liberty, Newtown Pippin, William's Pride, Zestar!, Snowsweet, Spartan, and Wolf River\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"5933\" data-end=\"5953\"\u003eCold hardiness\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"5954\" data-end=\"6332\"\u003eWickson is commonly listed as a Zone 3. In our experience in Montana, Wickson withstood -38°F in Corvallis, MT from a 1\/13\/24 polar front, without any winter injury. Whether Wickson can withstand temperatures lower than this is likely, but how much lower we do not know. In order to be conservative, we are listing Wickson as a solid zone 3a.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"6334\" data-end=\"6351\"\u003eOther Notes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"6352\" data-end=\"6848\"\u003eWickson has a long-running “identity confusion” history in fruit circles (it has been mis-sold under other names in some contexts), so sourcing true-to-type material matters if someone is collecting it for cider work. On disease: sources describe it as very slightly susceptible to fire blight, scab, and cedar-apple rust (not a “disease-resistant” crabapple), so good airflow, balanced fertility, and standard sanitation practices are the right management frame rather than promising resistance.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Montana Fruit Trees","offers":[{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 2-4 ft.","offer_id":42511537799234,"sku":null,"price":39.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 4-5 ft. bud grafts on one year older rootstock","offer_id":42511199633474,"sku":null,"price":59.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0626\/5687\/2514\/files\/wickson-crabapple-on-tree.jpg?v=1789021327"},{"product_id":"newtown-pippin-apple","title":"Newtown Pippin Apple","description":"\u003ch3 data-start=\"190\" data-end=\"201\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"203\" data-end=\"538\"\u003eNewtown Pippin is one of the oldest American apples, originating as a chance seedling in Newtown (now Elmhurst), Queens \/ Long Island, New York in the late 1600s to early 1700s. It has long been regarded as a high-quality dessert apple with exceptional keeping ability and was historically prized for winter use after extended storage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"540\" data-end=\"562\"\u003eHistory \u0026amp; Parentage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"564\" data-end=\"953\"\u003eParentage is unknown (seedling origin). The cultivar has circulated under several names, most notably \u003cem data-start=\"666\" data-end=\"684\"\u003eAlbemarle Pippin\u003c\/em\u003e, reflecting its long cultivation history in Virginia’s Albemarle region. Sources commonly distinguish Green Newtown and Yellow Newtown forms, which are often treated as closely related strains or sports rather than clearly separate cultivars in all references.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"955\" data-end=\"978\"\u003eFruit Quality \u0026amp; Uses\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"980\" data-end=\"1292\"\u003eNewtown Pippin is typically described as green to green-yellow, often with light russeting, and firm yellowish flesh. All the Newtown's we have grown in Missoula, are yellow with a nice blush when ready and are very pretty (see photos).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1294\" data-end=\"1922\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1294\" data-end=\"1342\"\u003eStorage taste notes (Luke Ruffner Robinson):\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"1342\" data-end=\"1345\"\u003eFruit harvested in early fall (specifically on Oct. 22nd in Missoula) and stored under refrigeration until late February was tasted fresh on 2\/22\/25. After more than four months in cold storage, the apple remained crisp and crunchy, with no mealiness. The flavor had mellowed into a soft sweetness, with low perceived acidity, yet retained a subtle lemony character on the finish. Flesh texture was fine-grained, clean, and notably crisp, confirming Newtown Pippin’s reputation as a premier long-keeping dessert apple. Overall eating quality at this stage was excellent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1924\" data-end=\"2220\"\u003eUses include fresh eating after storage, long winter keeping, and cider production, where Newtown Pippin contributes aromatic complexity and structure rather than sharp acidity. Historically, it was valued precisely because it reached peak quality \u003cem data-start=\"2172\" data-end=\"2179\"\u003eafter\u003c\/em\u003e extended storage rather than at harvest.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"2222\" data-end=\"2247\"\u003eGrowth Habit \u0026amp; Spacing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2249\" data-end=\"2326\"\u003eTree vigor and final size depend heavily on rootstock. As a general baseline:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"2327\" data-end=\"2418\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"2327\" data-end=\"2364\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2329\" data-end=\"2364\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2329\" data-end=\"2352\"\u003eSemi-dwarf systems:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~12–15+ ft\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"2365\" data-end=\"2418\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2367\" data-end=\"2418\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2367\" data-end=\"2405\"\u003eMore vigorous or standard systems:\u003c\/strong\u003e ~18–20+ ft\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"2420\" data-end=\"2434\"\u003ePollination\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2436\" data-end=\"2683\"\u003eNewtown Pippin is self-sterile and requires cross-pollination. Plant with another diploid apple cultivar with overlapping bloom. Some examples of pollenizers we offer for Newtown Pippin include: 9-22 End, \u003cspan data-state=\"closed\" class=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eAlexander, \u003cspan data-state=\"closed\" class=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eArkansas Black, \u003cspan data-state=\"closed\" class=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eCarroll, \u003cspan data-state=\"closed\" class=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eCortland, \u003cspan data-state=\"closed\" class=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eCox Orange Pippin, \u003cspan data-state=\"closed\" class=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eCrimson Beauty, Frostbite, Freedom, Empire, and many other mid-season blooming apples.\u003cspan data-state=\"closed\" class=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"2685\" data-end=\"2702\"\u003eCold Hardiness\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2704\" data-end=\"3182\"\u003eMost places online list Newtown Pippin as a zone 4 apple. Ours have done well in a warm spot of Missoula that has not experienced sub-30F temps. So we are not necessarily sure if it would survive -30F or colder temps. For now we are listing it as a zone 4 apple until we know that it has survived colder temps. Therefore, this would only be for the warmest valleys in Western MT, such as Missoula, Bitterroot, Mission, Flathead, and Clark Fork, and should be sited in areas that avoid depressions\/preferably up on a bench and out of where frost settles.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Montana Fruit Trees","offers":[{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 3-5 ft.","offer_id":42500903010370,"sku":null,"price":44.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Bud 118 Semi-Dwarf: 5-7 ft. (Pruned to 5 ft. for Shipping)","offer_id":45134027292738,"sku":null,"price":69.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0626\/5687\/2514\/files\/newtown-pippin-apple-on-tree.jpg?v=1789020679"},{"product_id":"september-ruby-apple","title":"September Ruby Apple","description":"\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSeptember Ruby is an extremely cold-hardy prairie apple released for northern climates where winter survival and dependable cropping matter more than perfect “dessert apple” aesthetics. It produces medium-sized, bright red fruit over a light green base, with crisp flesh and a distinctly tart-leaning, refreshing eating quality. In prairie and subarctic-style testing and grower use, it is consistently positioned as a versatile apple for fresh eating, cooking, juicing, and surprisingly strong keeping for an early-to-mid September ripener.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOrigin \u0026amp; History\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSeptember Ruby was developed within Canada’s prairie hardy-fruit breeding efforts. It originated from the Morden Research Station (Agriculture Canada) through work led by C. R. Ure for the Prairie Fruit Breeding Cooperative. It was selected as #6021, tested as PF36, and released in 1986.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIts documented lineage is Rescue × Haralson, a cross that aligns with the breeding goal of combining early-season reliability and cold hardiness with improved fruit quality for very cold regions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFruit \u0026amp; Uses\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFruit is typically described as medium-sized, around 6–7 cm (roughly 2½ inches) in diameter, round-oblate (somewhat flattened), often with noticeable ribbing. Skin is moderately thick with a light green base striped and blushed bright to dark red, and it may occasionally become fully red.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe flesh is greenish, crisp, and moderately acid. In plain eating terms, the flavor is commonly described as “a bit tart” while still being considered a great eating apple, with strong crunch and a clean, straightforward apple character rather than a complex or perfumed profile. It is rated very good for fresh eating, and it is also consistently recommended for cooking and especially for juicing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOne important nuance from prairie cultivar notes is that green-fleshed apples can read as slightly bitter to some individuals. That does not mean the apple is “bitter” as a rule; it means a minority of tasters may perceive a slight bitter edge.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn terms of storage, September Ruby is notably a good keeper for its season, with documented storage performance up to about 16 weeks under proper cold storage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eGrowth Habit\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe tree is moderately vigorous with an upright-spreading habit, fair to good branching, and annual productivity. It is commonly described as reliably productive in cold regions once established, fitting the overall “hardy prairie workhorse” profile that these breeding programs targeted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpacing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe offer September Ruby on Antonovka full-size rootstock.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a full-size rootstock, Antonovka will ultimately produce a large, vigorous tree. In most orchard settings, practical spacing is generally in the range of about 18–25 feet between trees depending on soil vigor, irrigation, pruning\/training intensity, and whether you’re managing for equipment access. A tighter spacing can work if you commit to canopy management and want earlier orchard “closure,” while wider spacing is appropriate on fertile ground or where you want large, low-maintenance trees over the long haul. For a rigorous pruning regiment, trees could even be planted closer than 18 ft. apart. If the growing season is longer than ours in MT, and the soils are deeper, one likely will need to summer prune as well Spring prune, whereas colder climate folks could likely get away with just Spring pruning at 15 ft spacing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePollination\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSeptember Ruby should be treated as not self-fertile for reliable production and should be planted with a different, compatible apple or crabapple that overlaps bloom for cross-pollination. Examples we offer include Dolgo Crabapple, Haralson, Rescue, Dearborn's Unknown, Prairie Sensation, Norkent, Norda, Norson, Kerr, Chestnut. and many others.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCold Hardiness\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrairie cultivar documentation places September Ruby in the most cold-adapted class of apples commonly grown in North America, with hardiness noted to zone 2a in its original program descriptions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOn-the-ground, the tree has performed very well for Ed Schultz in Gallatin Gateway and showed no winter injury after repeated winters that saw −47°F. That observation is specific to that site and management, but it is consistent with September Ruby’s documented role as a top-tier zone 2a cold-climate apple. May even survive in protected zone 1 sites, although this is hypothetical.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOther Notes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSeptember Ruby is often nicknamed “King of the North” in the hardy-fruit world, reflecting the way growers talk about its winter survival and annual bearing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eListed as moderately resistant to fire blight, which is notable for a very hardy apple type, but it should still be managed like any apple in a fire blight region (balanced nutrition, avoid excessive vigor, prompt removal of strikes if they occur). Some cultivar references also note susceptibility to mildew, so standard airflow and canopy management remains worthwhile.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eImage: Resolution enhanced from a public domain image. The apple is unchanged, but some of the surrounding text and numbers may vary.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Montana Fruit Trees","offers":[{"title":"Dolgo Full Size: 3-4 ft.","offer_id":42504557527106,"sku":null,"price":49.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Dolgo Full Size: 4-6 ft. (Pruned to 5 ft. for Shipping)","offer_id":45134580973634,"sku":null,"price":59.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0626\/5687\/2514\/files\/september-ruby-apple-fruit-cut.jpg?v=1789021076"},{"product_id":"red-gravenstein-apple","title":"Red Gravenstein Apple","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"db11016e-0304-40a3-991b-043f3aab6699\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-2\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"14\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"15\" data-end=\"202\"\u003eRed Gravenstein is a red-skinned sport of the classic Gravenstein apple, prized for its bold, aromatic flavor and versatility while offering a more colorful, attractive fruit on the tree.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"204\" data-end=\"228\"\u003eOrigin and History\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"229\" data-end=\"589\"\u003eGravenstein originated in Denmark in the 1600s and became one of the most widely respected early apples in Europe and North America. Red Gravenstein is a naturally occurring sport selected for its deeper red coloration, while retaining the core eating and culinary qualities that made the original Gravenstein famous among orchardists, cooks, and cider makers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"591\" data-end=\"609\"\u003eFruit \u0026amp; Uses\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"610\" data-end=\"980\"\u003eFruit is medium to large with a rich red blush over a yellow-green background. The flesh is juicy, highly aromatic, and well-balanced, combining sweetness with a bright, refreshing acidity. Red Gravenstein excels for fresh eating when fully ripe but is especially outstanding for applesauce, baking, cooking, and cider, where its complex, spicy flavor really stands out.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"982\" data-end=\"1010\"\u003eGrowth Habit \u0026amp; Spacing\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1011\" data-end=\"1310\"\u003eTrees are vigorous with an upright to spreading growth habit and can become fairly large if unmanaged. Spacing is typically 18–25 feet depending on rootstock and desired mature size. Regular pruning is recommended to manage vigor, maintain structure, and improve light penetration and fruit quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"1312\" data-end=\"1329\"\u003ePollination\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1330\" data-end=\"1424\"\u003eRed Gravenstein is a triploid apple. This has important implications for orchard planning:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"1426\" data-end=\"1683\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1426\" data-end=\"1546\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1428\" data-end=\"1546\"\u003eAs a triploid, it produces little to no viable pollen, so it cannot effectively pollenize other apple trees.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1547\" data-end=\"1683\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1549\" data-end=\"1683\"\u003eFor good fruit set, Red Gravenstein performs best when two compatible diploid apple varieties with overlapping bloom are nearby.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1685\" data-end=\"1750\"\u003eIf someone plants only Red Gravenstein and one other apple:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"1751\" data-end=\"2140\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1751\" data-end=\"1939\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1753\" data-end=\"1939\"\u003eThe other apple may help pollenize Red Gravenstein if bloom overlaps, but fruit set can be inconsistent or light because Gravenstein ideally wants pollen from more than one source.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1940\" data-end=\"2140\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1942\" data-end=\"2140\"\u003eRed Gravenstein will not pollenize that second tree, so the companion apple may also crop poorly unless there is another apple or crabapple in the area (a neighbor’s tree, wild crabapple, etc.).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2142\" data-end=\"2440\"\u003eGood pollination partners from what we commonly offer include long- and mid-bloom apples and crabapples such as Chestnut Applecrab, McIntosh, Honeycrisp, Haralson, Frostbite, or KinderKrisp. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"2142\" data-end=\"2440\"\u003eCold Hardiness\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2463\" data-end=\"3060\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003eGravenstein is generally considered hardy to about zone 4, but real-world observations suggest it can tolerate colder events under favorable conditions, so it is likely even a zone 3b apple. Notably, a Gravenstein (the original type, not specifically this red sport) survived approximately -33°F at Benson’s Farm in Missoula back in the 1980s, and is still growing happily today. While it’s unclear whether that event caused any winter injury at the time, the tree today looks excellent, suggesting strong long-term resilience once established. As with many older apple varieties, site selection and microclimate play a major role in success in very cold regions. Given that we're unsure as to the lower limits of cold that Red Graventein can withstand, we would not recommend it for most of Eastern Montana (apart perhaps from Billings and some of the warmer surrounding areas). Red Gravenstein should work in Kalispell, much of the Flathead and Mission Valleys, Plains and the stretch along the Clark Fork towards Idaho, and warmer microclimates\/on a bench with good airflow in the Bitterroot.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"z-0 flex min-h-[46px] justify-start\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eImage courtesy of Wikimedia user \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/User:Jarvin\"\u003eJarvin\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Montana Fruit Trees","offers":[{"title":"G935 Dwarf: 4-5 ft. (1 yr. older)","offer_id":42503737278530,"sku":null,"price":99.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"G935 Dwarf: 5-6 ft. (1 yr. older) Pruned to 5 ft. for shipping","offer_id":42503737311298,"sku":null,"price":119.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0626\/5687\/2514\/files\/red-gravenstein-apple-fruit.png?v=1789020871"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.montanafruittrees.com\/collections\/best-apples-for-juice-sweet-cider.oembed","provider":"Montana Fruit Trees","version":"1.0","type":"link"}