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A Luscious pear ripening on the tree

Luscious Pear (Spring 2027)

$49.99
Rootstock/Size

Reliable shipping

Flexible returns

Pollination Needs a partnerPollen-sterile
Bloom group 4 of 7 (Mid)
Ripening

Will it finish before your first hard freeze?

Check it on the Ripening Map (opens in a new tab)
Disease resistanceResists 1 of 2
  • Fire blight : Moderate, 3 of 5
  • Pear scab : Resistant, 4 of 5

Scored 1 to 5. Higher resists better, and ? means no published data yet.

See it on our pear disease chart (opens in a new tab)

At a glance: Luscious Pear is a pear tree rated hardy to zone 3 in our ratings (winters to -40°F), not self-fertile, so it needs a different variety nearby as a pollenizer (bloom group 4 of 7, mid for a European pear), and it ripens about Sep 19 to Oct 1 in Missoula (our Missoula estimate).

Hardy to Zone 3 to 8. A bare number means the whole of zone 3, colder half included (winters to -40°F). Our notes have it taking -35°F. Find your zone with our cold hardiness calculator.
Chill hours About 800 hours (600 to 1,100). Our estimate. No published figure exists for this variety yet. Montana winters give it plenty. In milder climates, make sure your winters average at least this much. Check your chill hours or see our sources.
Pollination Needs Cross-Pollination. Bloom group 4 of 7 (mid), mid spring here. Luscious needs a pollenizer, and its own pollen is sterile, so it cannot pollenize any other pear. Plant it with a pollen-producing pear that blooms with it, such as Summercrisp or Bartlett. Good partners we carry: Bartlett Pear, Summercrisp Pear, Dana Hovey Pear, Flemish Beauty Pear and 30 more. Pear Pollination Map.
Ripens About Sep 19 to Oct 1 in Missoula (a Missoula estimate from published sources). Real years swing about a week either way. See the date for your town.
Rootstock and size Ussurian: full size, about 20 to 30 ft tall unpruned. The hardiest pear species there is. Plant 18 to 20 ft apart. Our rootstock guide.
Good for Fresh eating (8/10). Scores are our own 1 to 10 ratings; 8 and up makes our Best Of lists.
Deer Sometimes damaged by deer.
Where it came from Read about N.E. Hansen and the northern Great Plains and what else came out of it.
What you get Bare root, 2-4 ft or 4-6 ft. Shipped or picked up in Missoula in spring, roots wrapped in moist sawdust. Guaranteed to bud out.

Overview

Luscious is a dessert-quality pear developed for cold regions by South Dakota State University, with a strong reputation for flavor and for being useful in northern plantings. The late, legendary Montana fruit grower Rod McIver introduced Luscious to Luke back in 2015. He had several 25+ year old Luscious' that would bear prolifically every year in Kalispell, MT.

History & Parentage

SDSU’s bulletin describes Luscious as coming from a 1954 cross between South Dakota E31 and Ewart; it was selected in 1967 (as South Dakota 67S11).

Fruit Quality & Uses

Luscious is a juicy, sweet, Bartlett-like dessert pear with melting texture. It’s primarily a fresh-eating pear, and it’s also commonly used for general kitchen uses.

Growth Habit & Spacing

A vigorous grower, like most hardy pears, it’s commonly grown on seedling rootstocks that make standard-size trees. We are growing this on OHxF87 rootstock—so spacing often ends up in the ~15 ft range, although we also offer it on Ussurian, which should be planted 18-20 ft. apart. Tighter spacing for each of these rootstocks can work with more pruning.

Pollination

Luscious has sterile/poor pollen and should not be relied on to pollenize other pears; it needs a compatible pear nearby for it to set fruit, such as d'anjour, Bartlett, Summercrisp, Stuttgarter Gaishirtle, or others. But if you are just planting Luscious and one other, you'll need three total given Luscious' sterile pollen.

Cold Hardiness

Retail listings commonly place it as zone 4, although in our experience, it is a solid zone 3 tree, having survived -35F temps for Rod McIver in Kalispell. Purvis also lists it as zone 3.

Questions we get about Luscious Pear

Does Luscious Pear need a pollenizer?

Yes. Luscious Pear needs pollen from a different variety that blooms at about the same time. Luscious needs a pollenizer, and its own pollen is sterile, so it cannot pollenize any other pear. Plant it with a pollen-producing pear that blooms with it, such as Summercrisp or Bartlett. Partners we carry include Bartlett Pear, Summercrisp Pear, Dana Hovey Pear.

How cold hardy is Luscious Pear?

We rate Luscious Pear hardy to zone 3, which means winters down to about -40°F. Our notes have it taking -35°F. Our ratings come from real winters at our two Montana sites and from trusted growers across the North, not from a catalog average.

How many chill hours does Luscious Pear need?

About 800 hours of winter chill (we count hours at or below 45°F), likely somewhere between 600 and 1,100. Nobody has published a chill figure for it, so that's our estimate from its relatives and origin. Our chill hours guide has a calculator for your winters, and our research page lists the sources.

When does Luscious Pear ripen?

About Sep 19 to Oct 1 in Missoula, Montana (an estimate built from published sources and our climate). Warmer places run earlier and cooler places later; our ripening map converts the date to your town.

How big does Luscious Pear get?

We graft Luscious Pear onto Ussurian (full size), which makes a tree roughly 20 to 30 ft tall if you never prune it. Plant 18 to 20 ft apart.

What is Luscious Pear good for?

Our top use scores for Luscious Pear are fresh eating (8/10). Anything scored 8 or higher makes our Best Of lists.

Is Luscious Pear disease resistant?

For some diseases, yes. It's resistant to pear scab. It holds up moderately well against fire blight. Our pear disease resistance chart has every rating, the notes and the sources.

Will deer eat Luscious Pear?

Sometimes. Deer browse Luscious Pear now and then, so protect young plants where deer pressure is high.

Juice data

SG (Brix)Acid g/L Tannin g/LpH
1.059 (14.5) E 2.5 E 0.3 E not published

Letters show how solid each number is: M measured, P published but weaker, E our estimate.

No juice test found for this pear; numbers are our estimate.

Run Luscious Pear through the hard cider calculator to see what it does in a blend.

Pollination partners

Trees that will pollenize Luscious Pear

Luscious Pear needs a different European pear nearby to set fruit. Every tree below blooms at the same time and has pollen that works for it. Plant partners within about 100 feet.

Luscious Pear is pollen-sterile. It can't pollenize anything, so plant two of these with it.

Bloom group 4 of 7 (Mid)
Pollination Needs a partner
Pollen Sterile

34 trees we carry will pollenize it. 24 in stock now.

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