Madeline Apple
Reliable shipping
Flexible returns
Will it finish before your first hard freeze?
Check it on the Ripening Map (opens in a new tab)- ? Apple scab : Unknown, no published data yet
- ? Cedar-apple rust : Unknown, no published data yet
- ? Fire blight : Unknown, no published data yet
- ? Powdery mildew : Unknown, no published data yet
Scored 1 to 5. Higher resists better, and ? means no published data yet.
See it on our apple disease chart (opens in a new tab)At a glance: Madeline Apple is an apple tree rated hardy to zone 3 in our ratings (winters to -40°F), and not self-fertile, so it needs a different variety nearby as a pollenizer (bloom group 4 of 7, mid for an apple or crabapple).
| Hardy to | Zone 3 to 8. A bare number means the whole of zone 3, colder half included (winters to -40°F). Find your zone with our cold hardiness calculator. |
|---|---|
| Chill hours | About 1,000 hours (800 to 1,200). Our estimate. No published figure exists for this variety yet. Montana winters give it plenty. In milder climates, make sure your winters average at least this much. Check your chill hours or see our sources. |
| Pollination | Needs Cross-Pollination. Bloom group 4 of 7 (mid), late spring here. Not self-fertile. Plant a different apple or crabapple variety nearby that blooms at about the same time (bloom groups 3 to 5 on our chart). Good partners we carry: Otterson Crabapple, Trail Crabapple, Alexander Apple, Burgundy Apple and 103 more. Bloom group is our estimate from the variety's origin and relatives. Apple Pollination Map. |
| Rootstock and size | Bud 118: semi-dwarf in our dry Montana soils, semi-standard on paper, about 12 to 18 ft tall unpruned. Stands on its own, few suckers. Our rootstock guide. |
| Good for | Fresh eating (6/10), winter storage (6/10), feeding wildlife (6/10). Scores are our own 1 to 10 ratings; 8 and up makes our Best Of lists. |
| Deer | A deer favorite. Fence it or cage it. |
| What you get | Bare root, 2-4 ft. Shipped or picked up in Missoula in spring, roots wrapped in moist sawdust. Guaranteed to bud out. |
Overview
The following description of the 'Madeline' apple was written by its namesake, Madeline Mazurski—a botanist, landscape architect, and fruit explorer from Missoula, MT—who shared this note with us when she provided cuttings from the tree.
Madeline Mazurski’s Original Description
"In the middle Rattlesnake, there are numerous apple and pear trees scattered about. Some of these may be from old homesteads or old orchards; others may be from seeds from these old trees. I am not familiar with all the history of this area, but I did hear that this area was part of an old post office/way station for people going over the Mt Jumbo Saddle.
I first noticed this tree in mid-December 2024, when I walked by and saw it covered in small red apples. I tasted one and it was still crisp and flavorful. Although late 2024 was not super cold, we did have some dips into lower temperatures. Other apple trees in the area either did not still have apples on the branches or their apples were 'mummified'.
I went by again in late January; there were still a few apples on the tree. I tasted one: the outer skin was shell-like/hard almost like an avocado. When I cut through the flesh, it was custardy and flavorful, not mushy.
I am thinking this is a specially adapted apple, that provided apples late into the season, extending the time for fresh food, and worth saving."
Lastly, Madeline ended the note (dated 3/11/25) by stating, “P.s. I harvested the last apple today (a squirrel got the other one) and it was still good eating!"
Cold Hardiness and Significance
Because this apple not only hangs late on the tree but also resists the freeze–thaw breakdown so common in cold climates, it shows some remarkable characteristics. Having endured decades in the Rattlesnake Valley, it is likely hardy to at least –40°F. The 'Madeline' apple may well be worth experimenting with and could even play a role in future breeding work.
Questions we get about Madeline Apple
Does Madeline Apple need a pollenizer?
Yes. Madeline Apple needs pollen from a different variety that blooms at about the same time. Not self-fertile. Plant a different apple or crabapple variety nearby that blooms at about the same time (bloom groups 3 to 5 on our chart). Partners we carry include Otterson Crabapple, Trail Crabapple, Alexander Apple.
How cold hardy is Madeline Apple?
We rate Madeline Apple hardy to zone 3, which means winters down to about -40°F. Our ratings come from real winters at our two Montana sites and from trusted growers across the North, not from a catalog average.
How many chill hours does Madeline Apple need?
About 1,000 hours of winter chill (we count hours at or below 45°F), likely somewhere between 800 and 1,200. Nobody has published a chill figure for it, so that's our estimate from its relatives and origin. Our chill hours guide has a calculator for your winters, and our research page lists the sources.
How big does Madeline Apple get?
We graft Madeline Apple onto Bud 118 (semi-dwarf in our dry Montana soils, semi-standard on paper), which makes a tree roughly 12 to 18 ft tall if you never prune it.
What is Madeline Apple good for?
Our top use scores for Madeline Apple are fresh eating (6/10), winter storage (6/10), feeding wildlife (6/10).
Is Madeline Apple disease resistant?
We don't know yet. Nobody has published solid disease data on Madeline Apple for apple scab, cedar-apple rust, fire blight and powdery mildew, so we list it as unknown instead of guessing. That doesn't mean it's weak. Plenty of the plants we grow have never been through formal disease trials. Our apple disease resistance chart has every rating, the notes and the sources.
Will deer eat Madeline Apple?
Yes, deer love it. Protect Madeline Apple with a fence or a cage, especially while it is young.
What arrives, and when does Madeline Apple ship?
A dormant bare-root plant, roots wrapped in moist sawdust with a vapor barrier, shipped or picked up in Missoula in spring. Sizes offered: 2-4 ft. We guarantee our plants bud out. Stone fruits can be slow, so if one still has not budded out by August 15, write to us and we credit you for the following spring.
More Plants Like This
Sold Out This Season? Try These
Pollination partners
Trees that will pollenize Madeline Apple
Madeline Apple needs a different apple or crabapple nearby to set fruit. Every tree below blooms at the same time and has pollen that works for it. Plant partners within about 100 feet.
-
Trail Crabapple(Spring 2027)
$49.99
-
Alexander Apple(Spring 2027)
From $49.99
-
Burgundy Apple(Spring 2027)
From $49.99
-
Cortland Apple(Spring 2027)
From $44.99
-
Frostbite Apple(Spring 2027)
From $59.99
-
Goodland Apple(Spring 2027)
From $44.99
-
Haralson Apple(Spring 2027)
From $54.99
-
Kandil Sinap Apple(Spring 2027)
From $44.99
-
Kerr Applecrab(Spring 2027)
From $54.99
You may also like
Not available for spring 2027. Here's what we'd plant instead.
Madeline Apple is off the list this season. These are in stock now, and the full apple trees collection has the rest. Everything on our zone 3 page is rated for the same winters.
Browse the apple trees collection for what's in stock.












