Thornberry Apple
Reliable shipping
Flexible returns
Will it finish before your first hard freeze?
Check it on the Ripening Map (opens in a new tab)- 2 Apple scab : Susceptible, 2 of 5
- ? Cedar-apple rust : Unknown, no published data yet
- ? Fire blight : Unknown, no published data yet
- ? Powdery mildew : Unknown, no published data yet
Scored 1 to 5. Higher resists better, and ? means no published data yet.
See it on our apple disease chart (opens in a new tab)At a glance: Thornberry Apple is an apple tree rated hardy to zone 4 as a cautious estimate (winters to -30°F), and not self-fertile, so it needs a different variety nearby as a pollenizer (bloom group 3 of 7, early-mid for an apple or crabapple).
| Hardy to | Zone 4 to 9. A bare number means the whole of zone 4, colder half included (winters to -30°F). Find your zone with our cold hardiness calculator. |
|---|---|
| Chill hours | About 900 hours (700 to 1,150). Our estimate. No published figure exists for this variety yet. Montana winters give it plenty. In milder climates, make sure your winters average at least this much. Check your chill hours or see our sources. |
| Pollination | Needs Cross-Pollination. Bloom group 3 of 7 (early-mid), late spring here. Not self-fertile. Plant a different apple or crabapple variety nearby that blooms at about the same time (bloom groups 2 to 4 on our chart). Our bloom group for Thornberry is an estimate, so check that your partner tree is flowering at the same time. Good partners we carry: Hewe's Virginia Crabapple, Hyslop Crabapple, Wickson Crabapple, Blue Pearmain Apple and 100 more. Bloom group is our estimate from the variety's origin and relatives. Apple Pollination Map. |
| Rootstock and size | Bud 118: semi-dwarf in our dry Montana soils, semi-standard on paper, about 12 to 18 ft tall unpruned. Stands on its own, few suckers. Plant 14 to 18 ft apart. Our rootstock guide. |
| Good for | Ornamental value (7/10), fresh eating (6/10). Scores are our 1 to 10 ratings, but we're still new to this one, so they lean on published descriptions and other growers rather than our own harvests. 8 and up makes our Best Of lists. |
| Deer | A deer favorite. Fence it or cage it. |
| What you get | Bare root, 2-3 ft. Shipped or picked up in Missoula in spring, roots wrapped in moist sawdust. Guaranteed to bud out. |
This is our first year growing Thornberry Apple in Montana. Until we have reliable firsthand performance data here, this description is based on established nursery and pomological references rather than our own Montana observations.
Overview
Thornberry is a rare pink-fleshed apple best known for its striking interior color, distinctive berry-like flavor profile, and ornamental bloom. It’s a specialty fruit grown as much for its uniqueness and culinary color as for classic dessert-apple sweetness, and it’s the kind of variety that makes sense for collectors, homesteads, and anyone building an interesting cold-climate apple lineup.
Origin & History
Thornberry is associated with the Albert Etter selection known as Etter 16-32. It is preserved and described through the Rosetta apple collection and specialty nursery records connected to Etter’s legacy of red- and pink-fleshed apples. Some references report Thornberry was found growing in an abandoned orchard and is presumed to trace back to Etter’s work in Humboldt County, California. Documented parentage is not published in the core references we rely on, so we do not state a specific cross.
Fruit & Uses
Thornberry produces pale yellow to translucent-skinned fruit with vivid pink flesh. It is described as ripening in October and is valued for a flavor often compared to berries, with a bright, tangy character. This makes it especially well suited to fresh slicing for color, specialty culinary use, and drying or preserving when you want the pink flesh to be part of the experience. Fruit size is commonly described as on the small side in specialty sources, so it should be approached as a “specialty apple/crab-sized apple” rather than a standard grocery-style large apple.
Growth Habit
Thornberry is highly ornamental in bloom, producing purplish-pink blossoms. Beyond bloom, it should be managed like other apples: trained early for structure, pruned for light penetration and airflow, and thinned if needed to improve fruit sizing and annual bearing.
Spacing
We are offering Thornberry on Bud 118 semi-dwarf rootstock. Bud 118 is a vigorous semi-dwarf that typically finishes closer to a semi-standard footprint than a tight dwarf system, so it benefits from real space. A practical spacing range is about 14–18 feet between trees, depending on soil vigor and how committed you are to long-term pruning for size control. If you want easier maintenance and better airflow, lean wider.
Pollination
Thornberry should be treated as requiring cross-pollination. Plant it with another apple or crabapple that overlaps bloom at your site to ensure reliable fruit set. Our bloom group for Thornberry (listed above) is an estimate, and bloom timing can shift by microclimate, so check that your partner tree is actually flowering at the same time as Thornberry.
Cold hardiness
There is not a reliable, cultivar-specific hardiness rating (or documented minimum survival temperature) in the references we rely on. Our zone 4 listing is a cautious placeholder for a standard apple, not a tested number. Until we accumulate Montana field performance, Thornberry should be treated as a standard apple in terms of winter expectations: site, acclimation timing, and duration of cold will matter as much as the absolute low.
Other Notes
Thornberry’s main value is its combination of vivid pink flesh, October ripening, and ornamental bloom. Because we do not have credible, variety-specific disease-resistance data to publish, it should be managed with standard apple best practices: good airflow, balanced fertility, pruning hygiene, and an integrated approach to scab, fire blight, rust, and mildew according to your region’s disease pressure.
Questions we get about Thornberry Apple
Does Thornberry Apple need a pollenizer?
Yes. Thornberry Apple needs pollen from a different variety that blooms at about the same time. Plant a different apple or crabapple variety nearby that blooms at about the same time (bloom groups 2 to 4 on our chart). Our bloom group for Thornberry is an estimate, so check that your partner tree is flowering at the same time. Partners we carry include Hewe's Virginia Crabapple, Hyslop Crabapple, Wickson Crabapple.
How cold hardy is Thornberry Apple?
We list Thornberry Apple at zone 4, which means winters down to about -30°F. We're still new to it and there's no reliable variety-specific hardiness data, so zone 4 is a cautious estimate for a standard apple rather than something we've tested through our own winters. We'll adjust it as our own trees go through more Montana winters.
How many chill hours does Thornberry Apple need?
About 900 hours of winter chill (we count hours at or below 45°F), likely somewhere between 700 and 1,150. Nobody has published a chill figure for it, so that's our estimate from its relatives and origin. Our chill hours guide has a calculator for your winters, and our research page lists the sources.
How big does Thornberry Apple get?
We graft Thornberry Apple onto Bud 118 (semi-dwarf in our dry Montana soils, semi-standard on paper), which makes a tree roughly 12 to 18 ft tall if you never prune it. Plant 14 to 18 ft apart.
What is Thornberry Apple good for?
Our top use scores for Thornberry Apple are ornamental value (7/10), fresh eating (6/10). Since we're still new to it, those scores lean on published descriptions and other growers rather than our own harvests.
Is Thornberry Apple disease resistant?
No. It's prone to apple scab. Nobody has published solid data on it for cedar-apple rust, fire blight and powdery mildew yet, so we list those as unknown. Our apple disease resistance chart has every rating, the notes and the sources.
Will deer eat Thornberry Apple?
Yes, deer love it. Protect Thornberry Apple with a fence or a cage, especially while it is young.
What arrives, and when does Thornberry Apple ship?
A dormant bare-root plant, roots wrapped in moist sawdust with a vapor barrier, shipped or picked up in Missoula in spring. Sizes offered: 2-3 ft. We guarantee our plants bud out. Stone fruits can be slow, so if one still has not budded out by August 15, write to us and we credit you for the following spring.
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Pollination partners
Trees that will pollenize Thornberry Apple
Thornberry Apple needs a different apple or crabapple nearby to set fruit. Every tree below blooms at the same time and has pollen that works for it. Plant partners within about 100 feet.
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Hewe's Virginia Crabapple(Spring 2027)
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Blue Pearmain Apple(Spring 2027)
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Carroll Apple(Spring 2027)
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Empire Apple(Spring 2027)
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Golden Russet Apple(Spring 2027)
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Liberty Apple(Spring 2027)
From $49.99
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Parkland Apple(Spring 2027)
$74.99
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Paula Red Apple(Spring 2027)
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Not available for spring 2027. Here's what we'd plant instead.
Thornberry Apple is off the list this season. These are in stock now, and the full apple trees collection has the rest. Everything on our zone 4 page is rated for the same winters.
Browse the apple trees collection for what's in stock.












