Fruit Trees for New Hampshire

These are the cold hardy fruit trees, berries and vines that grow in New Hampshire, picked against real winter lows, not an average. Across the 5 areas we've mapped in New Hampshire, the cold to plan for runs from −16°F on the warmest ground around Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley to −39°F in the cold pockets around Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country. Pick your area below and the list trims itself to what has come through that cold. Everything here ships bare root in spring 2027.

What fruit trees grow in New Hampshire?

The best fruit trees for New Hampshire are the ones that have already lived through the cold your spot gets. On typical New Hampshire ground (−27°F, the middle of our mapped areas), 239 of the plants we're selling for spring 2027 have come through that cold: apples like Honeycrisp, Prairie Sensation, Frostbite and Haralson; pears like Larinskaya, Krazulya and Bartlett; plums like Italian, Tipson and Native American plum; tart and bush cherries like Montmorency, Romeo and Juliet; apricots like Westcot and Manchurian. Berry bushes are the safest bet anywhere in the state.

Peaches are a stretch on most of the ground we've mapped in New Hampshire. Siberian C peach has come through −35°F, so it's worth a try on the warmest ground in Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley; Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region; and North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington Valley. It ripens late, so give it your sunniest spot. Plant them up on a bench or slope, never the low spot.

For your exact address, the cold hardiness calculator gives you the number to plan for and every plant we grow that has survived it.

Pick your area of New Hampshire

Showing all 252 plants that fit somewhere in New Hampshire. Ones tagged "Warm spots only" need the warmest ground in the state.

247 plants fit most ground in Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley (−21°F). The map runs −16°F to −27°F there, so open the map for Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley to get the number at your place.

239 plants fit most ground in Hanover, Lebanon and the Upper Valley (−27°F). The map runs −23°F to −32°F there, so open the map for Hanover, Lebanon and the Upper Valley to get the number at your place.

247 plants fit most ground in Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region (−22°F). The map runs −16°F to −29°F there, so open the map for Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region to get the number at your place.

194 plants fit most ground in Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country (−34°F). The map runs −28°F to −39°F there, so open the map for Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country to get the number at your place.

239 plants fit most ground in North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington Valley (−27°F). The map runs −20°F to −32°F there, so open the map for North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington Valley to get the number at your place.

Apple Trees for New Hampshire

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See all apple trees, zone 3 apple trees, zone 4 apple trees, zone 5 apple trees.

Crabapples and Applecrabs for New Hampshire

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See all crabapples and applecrabs, zone 3 crabapples.

Pear Trees for New Hampshire

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See all pear trees, zone 3 pear trees, zone 4 pear trees.

Plum Trees for New Hampshire

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See all plum trees, zone 3 plum trees.

Cherry Trees and Bush Cherries for New Hampshire

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See all cherry trees and bush cherries, zone 3 cherry trees.

Apricot Trees for New Hampshire

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See all apricot trees, zone 3 apricot trees, zone 4 apricot trees.

Peach and Nectarine Trees for New Hampshire

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See all peach and nectarine trees, zone 3 peach trees, zone 4 peach trees.

Berry Bushes for New Hampshire

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See all berry bushes, zone 3 berries, shrubs and vines, zone 4 berries, shrubs and vines.

Grapes and Hardy Kiwi for New Hampshire

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Nut Trees for New Hampshire

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Unusual Fruit for New Hampshire

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What our microclimate maps found in New Hampshire

We've mapped 5 fruit growing areas in New Hampshire, down to the bench and the draw. Here's the short version of what turned up, all pulled from the maps themselves. Click any area to open its full map.

5areas mapped in New Hampshire
−16°Fwarmest ground we've mapped, in Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley
−39°Fcoldest pocket we've mapped, in Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country
−43°Fcoldest reading on our New Hampshire maps, Massabesic Lake, February 16, 1943
124 to 172frost free days, from Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country to Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region
1. Still, clear nightThe ground loses heat and the air touching it gets cold and heavy.
2. Cold air drainsIt slides downhill like water, down draws and creeks.
3. It pools lowRiver bottoms, flats and basins fill up and read coldest.
4. Benches stay warmerSlopes and benches above the pool run warmer, in winter and at bloom.

How cold each area gets

Each bar runs from an area's warmest growing ground (left) to its coldest bottoms (right). The black mark is the planning low for most of its ground.

Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley
−16°F to −27°F, most ground −21°F
Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region
−16°F to −29°F, most ground −22°F
Hanover, Lebanon and the Upper Valley
−23°F to −32°F, most ground −27°F
North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington Valley
−20°F to −32°F, most ground −27°F
Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country
−28°F to −39°F, most ground −34°F
−10°F−20°F−30°F−40°F
warm ground to cold groundmost ground plans for

How long the frost free season runs

Days between the average last spring frost and first fall frost, at the station each map uses.

172 days

What stood out on each map

Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes RegionLakeport on the Winnipesaukee shore gets a median 172 frost-free days while Tamworth on the north edge gets 126.
Most of a cold pool is made right on the floor as the ground loses heat to the sky, with more sliding in off the slopes after sunset. The Ossipee Lake bottoms are the lowest ground and coldest, while open water on Winnipesaukee hands heat to its shore and slopes above the floors sit in a warmer belt.
North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington ValleyOn January 4, 2014 the Fryeburg airport hit −29°F while the summit of Mount Washington, more than a mile higher, read −17°F.
On clear still nights cold made on the White Mountain slopes slides down the Ellis, the Saco and the Swift and settles on the valley floors. The Fryeburg plain, the lowest and flattest ground, is the cold hole of the region.
Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack ValleyConcord's airport and Manchester's sit 19 miles apart, yet Concord's frost-free season runs 138 days to Manchester's 182.
On clear, calm nights cold air slides off the western hills, follows the side valleys down and settles on the river floors, which is where the map is coldest. Franklin is marked as a drainage channel where two rivers meet.
Littleton, Lancaster and the North CountryIn January 2009 the Whitefield airport read −38°F while the summit of Mount Washington, more than 5,000 feet higher, read −26°F.
On still nights cold air slides off the Presidentials and the hills, follows the river valleys down and settles on the floors, with the flat Johns River basin around Whitefield the worst cold hole.
Hanover, Lebanon and the Upper ValleyIn the May 2023 freeze, higher orchards did much better than the ones in the valleys because the cold settled low, and one orchard lost every eating apple at 21°F.
Everything drains toward the Connecticut River, and on a clear, calm night cold air slides down every tributary valley and settles on the floors. The narrow side valleys pool hardest, and the river bottoms at Royalton and South Royalton are the coldest named places.

New Hampshire growing zones for fruit trees

Most of the ground we've mapped in New Hampshire falls in MFTC zones 3 and 4, with the warmest spots in zone 5a (−16°F) and the coldest bottoms down in zone 3a (−39°F). That's colder than USDA's map, and it's on purpose: USDA's zone comes from an average winter's coldest night, ours from the bad winter a tree has to live through. Every plant we sell is zoned to the coldest temperature it has actually survived. Here's each area we've mapped, with the planning low for most of its ground and the range from its warmest benches to its coldest bottoms.

Area Towns Most ground Range Start with
Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley Concord, Bow, Hopkinton, Pembroke, Hooksett, Manchester, Bedford, Londonderry −21°F (zone 4b) −16°F to −27°F Blushingstar peach, Ashmead's Kernel apple, Harrow Sweet pear
Hanover, Lebanon and the Upper Valley Hanover, Lebanon, White River Junction, Norwich, Woodstock, Enfield, Lyme, Windsor −27°F (zone 4a) −23°F to −32°F Cox Orange Pippin apple, Bartlett pear, Meteor tart cherry
Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region Laconia, Meredith, Wolfeboro, Gilford, Alton, Moultonborough, Ossipee −22°F (zone 4b) −16°F to −29°F Honeycrisp apple, Seckel pear, Mount Royal plum
Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country Littleton, Bethlehem, Franconia, Whitefield, Lancaster, Jefferson −34°F (zone 3b) −28°F to −39°F Honeycrisp apple, Toka plum, Westcot apricot
North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington Valley North Conway, Conway, Fryeburg, Bridgton, Bethel, Gorham −27°F (zone 4a) −20°F to −32°F Honeycrisp apple, Bartlett pear, Superior plum

Shopping by zone instead? Start with our zone 3 fruit trees, zone 4 fruit trees and zone 5 fruit trees. A few spots on each map run a zone colder than the town next door, and that's what the maps are for.

Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country. In January 2009 the Whitefield airport read −38°F while the summit of Mount Washington, more than 5,000 feet higher, read −26°F. Littleton plans for −34°F, Lancaster −38°F and Jefferson, up on its hillside, −28°F.

Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley. Concord's airport and Manchester's sit 19 miles apart in the Merrimack Valley, yet Concord's frost-free season runs 138 days to Manchester's 182. Downtown Concord plans for −23°F, Manchester −20°F and Londonderry −16°F.

See every New Hampshire map on our New Hampshire microclimate maps page.

Native fruit we grow

If you're after native fruit, huckleberry, Native American plum, American elderberry, Montana black currant and serviceberry are the ones we grow. They feed birds and wildlife and shrug off cold that would kill a lot of grafted trees.

Getting fruit trees to make it in New Hampshire

Cold is only part of it. Plant on a slope or bench, not the bottom of a draw, since cold air drains downhill and pools in the low spots on a still night, and that's where blossoms get frosted. Give trees shelter from the wind, put them on drip so the soil never dries out through the summer, then taper it off from mid August so they harden off before the first hard freeze. Paint the trunks white against sunscald (how we do it) and put a quarter inch hardware cloth guard, at least two feet tall, around each trunk for voles and ground squirrels.

Rootstock matters as much as the variety. In the coldest ground we graft onto hardy standard rootstocks, and our rootstock guide explains the tradeoffs. Most apples, pears, plums and sweet cherries need a second variety blooming at the same time to pollenize them; our pollination maps show which ones pair up. Short on room for two? Lapins sweet cherry, Contender peach and Westcot apricot are self fertile, and so is everything in our self fertile fruit trees collection.

Ordering bare root trees for New Hampshire

Everything on this page ships bare root in spring 2027, dormant, with the roots wrapped in moist sawdust and a vapor barrier, so you can plant as soon as your ground can be worked. Put your order in over the winter, since the best sellers run out. Not sure what to pick? Fill out our We Pick Your Trees form and we'll put a list together for your spot, or email us through the contact page with where you are and what you want to grow. Every plant is guaranteed to bud out (details in our FAQ).

Questions people ask about fruit trees in New Hampshire

Can you grow fruit trees in New Hampshire?

Yes. The trick is picking varieties zoned to the cold your spot actually gets. Our maps put most of the New Hampshire ground we've mapped at −27°F for planning, and 239 of the plants we're selling for spring 2027 have come through that, from hardy apples and pears to plums, tart cherries and berries.

What are the best apple trees for New Hampshire?

For most of the New Hampshire ground we've mapped we'd start with Honeycrisp, Prairie Sensation, Frostbite, Haralson and Zestar!®. Each has come through −27°F or colder. All of them clear even the coldest pockets we've mapped in New Hampshire (−39°F).

What growing zone is New Hampshire for fruit trees?

Most of the ground we've mapped in New Hampshire is MFTC zones 3 to 4, running from −16°F on the warmest ground around Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley down to −39°F around Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country. USDA's map reads warmer because it's built on an average winter, not the bad one.

Can cherry trees grow in New Hampshire?

Tart and bush cherries, yes: Montmorency tart cherry, Romeo dwarf cherry and Juliet dwarf cherry all fit most of the New Hampshire ground we've mapped. Sweet cherries can too. Lapins sweet cherry, one of the hardiest we sell, has come through −35°F, colder than most ground here plans for. Plant it up on a slope, since bloom frost is the bigger risk.

Can you grow peaches in New Hampshire?

On the warmest ground, yes. Siberian C peach has come through −35°F, so it's worth a try on the warmest ground in Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley; Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region; and North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington Valley. It ripens late, so give it your sunniest spot.

Where is the warmest ground for fruit trees in New Hampshire?

On our maps the warmest growing ground is Londonderry in Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley (−16°F), then The Ledges (above Lakeport) in Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region (−16°F) and Green Hills behind North Conway in North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington Valley (−20°F). Those numbers are the planning lows, the cold a tree there has to live through in a bad winter.

Where are the coldest frost pockets in New Hampshire?

The coldest spots on our New Hampshire maps are Groveton in Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country (−39°F), Royalton in Hanover, Lebanon and the Upper Valley (−32°F), and Fryeburg in North Conway, Bethel and the Mount Washington Valley (−32°F). Low ground like that is where cold air pools on a still night, so it runs colder than the town nearby.

What's the coldest temperature on New Hampshire's microclimate maps?

The coldest reading on our New Hampshire maps is −43°F at Massabesic Lake on February 16, 1943, on the Concord, Manchester and the Merrimack Valley map.

When is the last frost in New Hampshire?

It depends a lot on where you are. On the maps that give a typical last 32°F spring frost, it runs from April 29 at the Lakeport 2 station (Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region) to May 22 at Lancaster (Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country). Open the map for your area to see the station closest to you.

How long is the growing season in New Hampshire?

Our maps put the frost free season anywhere from about 124 days at Lancaster (Littleton, Lancaster and the North Country) to about 172 days at the Lakeport 2 station (Laconia, Wolfeboro and the Lakes Region). That's why the area you're in matters as much as the state.

When should I plant fruit trees in New Hampshire?

In spring, as soon as the ground thaws and can be worked, while the trees are still dormant. We ship bare root in spring 2027 so the trees arrive dormant and ready to go in the ground.

Do you ship bare root fruit trees to New Hampshire?

Yes. We ship bare root trees, berries and vines to New Hampshire every spring, and you can also pick up in Missoula, Montana, if you choose that at checkout.

Fruit trees for other states

Alaska, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming. Or start from the fruit trees by state page.

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