Fruit Trees for Indiana

These are the cold hardy fruit trees, berries and vines that grow in Indiana, picked against real winter lows, not an average. Across South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen, the area we've mapped in Indiana, the cold to plan for runs from −19°F on the warmest ground to −25°F in the cold pockets. That's only part of Indiana so far. Anywhere else in the state, the cold hardiness calculator gives you the number for your address. Pick your area below and the list trims itself to what has come through that cold. Everything here ships bare root in spring 2027.

What fruit trees grow in Indiana?

The best fruit trees for Indiana are the ones that have already lived through the cold your spot gets. On typical Indiana ground (−22°F, the middle of our mapped areas), 248 of the plants we're selling for spring 2027 have come through that cold: apples like Honeycrisp, Prairie Sensation, Frostbite and Haralson; pears like Larinskaya, Krazulya and Bartlett; plums like Italian, Tipson and Native American plum; tart and bush cherries like Montmorency, Romeo and Juliet; apricots like Westcot and Manchurian. Berry bushes are the safest bet anywhere in the state.

Peaches fit most of the ground we've mapped in Indiana. Contender peach (−30°F), Siberian C peach (−35°F) and Blushingstar peach (−30°F) have come through colder than most of the Indiana ground we've mapped, which plans for −22°F. Plant them up on a bench or slope, never the low spot, since bloom frost is the bigger risk.

For your exact address, the cold hardiness calculator gives you the number to plan for and every plant we grow that has survived it.

Pick your area of Indiana

Showing all 253 plants that fit somewhere in Indiana. Ones tagged "Warm spots only" need the warmest ground in the state.

248 plants fit most ground in South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen (−22°F). The map runs −19°F to −25°F there, so open the map for South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen to get the number at your place.

Apple Trees for Indiana

See all apple trees, zone 4 apple trees, zone 5 apple trees.

Crabapples and Applecrabs for Indiana

See all crabapples and applecrabs.

Pear Trees for Indiana

See all pear trees, zone 4 pear trees.

Plum Trees for Indiana

See all plum trees.

Cherry Trees and Bush Cherries for Indiana

See all cherry trees and bush cherries.

Apricot Trees for Indiana

See all apricot trees, zone 4 apricot trees.

Peach and Nectarine Trees for Indiana

See all peach and nectarine trees, zone 4 peach trees.

Berry Bushes for Indiana

See all berry bushes, zone 4 berries, shrubs and vines.

Grapes and Hardy Kiwi for Indiana

See all grapes and hardy kiwi.

Nut Trees for Indiana

See all nut trees.

Unusual Fruit for Indiana

See all unusual fruit.

What our microclimate maps found in Indiana

We've mapped 1 fruit growing area in Indiana, down to the bench and the draw. Here's the short version of what turned up, all pulled from the maps themselves. Click any area to open its full map.

1area mapped in Indiana
−19°Fwarmest ground we've mapped, in South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen
−25°Fcoldest pocket we've mapped, in South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen
−25°Fcoldest reading on our Indiana maps, Goshen station southwest of town, January 25, 1922
1. Still, clear nightThe ground loses heat and the air touching it gets cold and heavy.
2. Cold air drainsIt slides downhill like water, down draws and creeks.
3. It pools lowRiver bottoms, flats and basins fill up and read coldest.
4. Benches stay warmerSlopes and benches above the pool run warmer, in winter and at bloom.

How cold each area gets

Each bar runs from an area's warmest growing ground (left) to its coldest bottoms (right). The black mark is the planning low for most of its ground.

South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen
−19°F to −25°F, most ground −22°F
−10°F−20°F−30°F
warm ground to cold groundmost ground plans for

What stood out on each map

South Bend, Elkhart and GoshenIn 125 years the South Bend airport station has never read colder than −22°F, while the Goshen station has hit −25°F and was the coldest or tied for coldest here in six of the ten biggest cold snaps since 1943.
On still, clear nights air chilled on the upland slides into the St. Joseph valley and pools on the floor, so the river towns' bottoms run colder than the ground just above them. Goshen, down on the Elkhart River's sandy outwash floor, has as cold a floor as any town on the map.

Indiana growing zones for fruit trees

Most of the ground we've mapped in Indiana falls in MFTC zone 4, with the warmest spots in zone 5a (−19°F) and the coldest bottoms down in zone 4b (−25°F). That's colder than USDA's map, and it's on purpose: USDA's zone comes from an average winter's coldest night, ours from the bad winter a tree has to live through. Every plant we sell is zoned to the coldest temperature it has actually survived. Here's each area we've mapped, with the planning low for most of its ground and the range from its warmest benches to its coldest bottoms.

Area Towns Most ground Range Start with
South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen South Bend, Mishawaka, Elkhart, Goshen, Niles, Granger, Buchanan −22°F (zone 4b) −19°F to −25°F Pristine apple, Harrow Sweet pear, Rainier sweet cherry

Shopping by zone instead? Start with our zone 4 fruit trees and zone 5 fruit trees. A few spots on each map run a zone colder than the town next door, and that's what the maps are for.

South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen. South Bend's airport station hasn't read colder than −22°F in 125 years, while Goshen's has hit −25°F. Here's where the cold settles across Michiana, from the St. Joseph River bottoms to the hills, and what it means for fruit trees.

See every Indiana map on our Indiana microclimate maps page.

Native fruit we grow

If you're after native fruit, huckleberry, Native American plum, American elderberry, Montana black currant and serviceberry are the ones we grow. They feed birds and wildlife and shrug off cold that would kill a lot of grafted trees.

Getting fruit trees to make it in Indiana

Cold is only part of it. Plant on a slope or bench, not the bottom of a draw, since cold air drains downhill and pools in the low spots on a still night, and that's where blossoms get frosted. Give trees shelter from the wind, put them on drip so the soil never dries out through the summer, then taper it off from mid August so they harden off before the first hard freeze. Paint the trunks white against sunscald (how we do it) and put a quarter inch hardware cloth guard, at least two feet tall, around each trunk for voles and ground squirrels.

Rootstock matters as much as the variety. In the coldest ground we graft onto hardy standard rootstocks, and our rootstock guide explains the tradeoffs. Most apples, pears, plums and sweet cherries need a second variety blooming at the same time to pollenize them; our pollination maps show which ones pair up. Short on room for two? Lapins sweet cherry, Contender peach and Westcot apricot are self fertile, and so is everything in our self fertile fruit trees collection.

Ordering bare root trees for Indiana

Everything on this page ships bare root in spring 2027, dormant, with the roots wrapped in moist sawdust and a vapor barrier, so you can plant as soon as your ground can be worked. Put your order in over the winter, since the best sellers run out. Not sure what to pick? Fill out our We Pick Your Trees form and we'll put a list together for your spot, or email us through the contact page with where you are and what you want to grow. Every plant is guaranteed to bud out (details in our FAQ).

Questions people ask about fruit trees in Indiana

Can you grow fruit trees in Indiana?

Yes. The trick is picking varieties zoned to the cold your spot actually gets. Our maps put most of the Indiana ground we've mapped at −22°F for planning, and 248 of the plants we're selling for spring 2027 have come through that, from hardy apples and pears to plums, tart cherries and berries.

What are the best apple trees for Indiana?

For most of the Indiana ground we've mapped we'd start with Honeycrisp, Prairie Sensation, Frostbite, Haralson and Zestar!®. Each has come through −22°F or colder. All of them clear even the coldest pockets we've mapped in Indiana (−25°F).

What growing zone is Indiana for fruit trees?

Most of the ground we've mapped in Indiana is MFTC zone 4, running from −19°F on the warmest ground around South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen down to −25°F in its cold pockets. USDA's map reads warmer because it's built on an average winter, not the bad one.

Can cherry trees grow in Indiana?

Tart and bush cherries, yes: Montmorency tart cherry, Romeo dwarf cherry and Juliet dwarf cherry all fit most of the Indiana ground we've mapped. Sweet cherries can too. Lapins sweet cherry, one of the hardiest we sell, has come through −35°F, colder than most ground here plans for. Plant it up on a slope, since bloom frost is the bigger risk.

Can you grow peaches in Indiana?

Yes. Contender peach (−30°F), Siberian C peach (−35°F) and Blushingstar peach (−30°F) have come through colder than most of the Indiana ground we've mapped, which plans for −22°F. Plant them up on a slope, since bloom frost is the bigger risk.

Where is the warmest ground for fruit trees in Indiana?

On our maps the warmest growing ground is Adamsville in South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen (−19°F). Those numbers are the planning lows, the cold a tree there has to live through in a bad winter.

Where are the coldest frost pockets in Indiana?

The coldest spots on our Indiana maps are Historic Dickerson Landing in South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen (−25°F). Low ground like that is where cold air pools on a still night, so it runs colder than the town nearby.

What's the coldest temperature on Indiana's microclimate maps?

The coldest reading on our Indiana maps is −25°F at Goshen station southwest of town on January 25, 1922, on the South Bend, Elkhart and Goshen map.

When should I plant fruit trees in Indiana?

In spring, as soon as the ground thaws and can be worked, while the trees are still dormant. We ship bare root in spring 2027 so the trees arrive dormant and ready to go in the ground.

Do you ship bare root fruit trees to Indiana?

Yes. We ship bare root trees, berries and vines to Indiana every spring, and you can also pick up in Missoula, Montana, if you choose that at checkout.

Fruit trees for other states

Alaska, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Utah, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming. Or start from the fruit trees by state page.

Not sure what to plant? We'll pick your trees.

Tell us about your place, your goals and your budget. We'll pick what fits, build the order for you and email it over within 1 to 2 days.

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